![]() ![]() The financial impact of this has the potential to be overwhelming. According to recent findings, each year over 9.9 million new cases of dementia are identified worldwide this suggests a new case emerging every 3.2 s 2 At this rate, by 2050, those experiencing dementia will have reached an alarming 131.5 million 2. This deterioration is manifested in symptoms such as loss of memory, problems of orientation, depression, behavioral changes, and impaired communication skills. In fact, dementia is one of the main reasons for the increased dependency of older people since it results in the deterioration of those specific cognitive functions needed in daily life ( McColl et al., 2013). This is because, in the later years, cognitive functions such as working memory have been found to diminish, while the prevalence of various diseases and disorders, including age-related dementia and Alzheimer's Disease, grows ( Bozoki et al., 2013). It is during this period that many begin to experience the challenges of performing simple daily self-care and other independent living activities ( McColl et al., 2013). However, a quick study of the demographics indicates a rapidly aging global population 1. Indeed, on many measures there is reason for optimism. In recent decades, the world has witnessed measures of poverty drop while, on average, those of education, income, quality of life, and life expectation have risen significantly ( Pinker, 2018). Culture, language, and socio-economic considerations vis-a-vis robot design and training methodology should be included in future research. Review shows that CCT improves cognitive function but that robots are more effective tools for improving cognition.Ĭonclusion: It can be concluded that CCT is beneficial for older adults and though there are drawbacks to this approach they are overcome by the introduction of robots into the training process. Of the 25 studies examining the use of robotics in cognitive intervention 7 met the inclusion criteria. These were further classified into two groups: studies which used self-designed programs, and studies using commercially available ones. Twenty-four of the 56 CCT studies met the inclusion criteria. Results: Eighty-one studies published between 20 were identified for review, 56 of which focused on computerized cognitive training (CCT) while 25 examined the use of robotics. ![]() A second study also examined the evolution of socially assistive robots (SAR) and their effectiveness at administering cognitive training for older adults. Methods: A review was conducted to examine the effects of computer-based cognitive interventions for older adults who were either healthy or experiencing mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Recently, experiments have been conducted using robots to perform this cognitive training. 3Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer (IDAC), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japanīackground: Cognitive training helps to promote healthy aging and ease activities of daily living for older adults.2Intelligent Behavior Control Unit, CBS-TOYOTA Collaboration Center, RIKEN, Nagoya, Japan.1College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.Vogan 1, Shingo Shimoda 2, Rui Nouchi 3 and Ryuta Kawashima 3 Fady Alnajjar 1,2 * †, Sumayya Khalid 1, Alistair A. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |